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Illustration of a Queen's Park Swizzle in a collins glass

Juleps and smashes

Queen's Park Swizzle

Aged rum, lime, mint and sugar, swizzled on crushed ice and capped with a heavy dose of bitters. Trinidad's showpiece.

  • MethodSwizzled
  • GlassCollins glass
  • IceCrushed
  • Strengthabout 16.5% ABV
  • BaseRum
  • Tasterefreshing, herbal, bitter

Recipe

1 drink
Ingredients for one Queen's Park Swizzle
8 leavesFresh mint
15 ml ½ ozDemerara syrup (2:1)
22.5 ml ¾ ozFresh lime juice
60 ml 2 ozAged rum or Jamaican rum (aged)
6 dashesAromatic bitters (Angostura-style)

Garnish. A tall sprig of mint pushed into the ice next to the straw.

Method

  1. Press the mint lightly with the syrup in the bottom of a collins glass, then rub the leaves around the inside of the glass.
  2. Add the lime juice and rum and fill the glass with crushed ice.
  3. Swizzle by spinning a swizzle stick or barspoon between your palms until the glass frosts.
  4. Top with more crushed ice and shake the bitters over it so they form a red layer on top.

About the Queen's Park Swizzle

The Queen's Park Swizzle is a mint-scented rum sour churned over crushed ice until the glass is frosted, then crowned with a deep red layer of aromatic bitters. The first sips are spicy and bitter, and the drink grows fresher and more limey as the layers mix. A Demerara-style rum from Guyana suits it well.

History

Earliest record 1946: Trader Vic's Book of Food and Drink

Documented

The drink takes its name from the Queen's Park Hotel in Port of Spain, Trinidad, which opened in the 1890s and was a centre of colonial social life for decades. Swizzles, stirred with a forked twig until frosted, were a Caribbean habit long before. The Queen's Park Swizzle reached print through Victor Bergeron (Trader Vic), whose Book of Food and Drink (1946) praised it; his Bartender's Guide of 1947 gives a recipe.

Legend and lore

The drink is commonly said to date from the 1920s. The hotel's own 1932 recipe booklet does not include it, which makes a later origin, or even an invention by Bergeron loosely inspired by the hotel, at least as likely.

Disputed or unclear: The date of creation, and whether the hotel or Trader Vic devised this exact recipe, are both unclear.

Variations

  • Green Swizzle. The older Caribbean swizzle, made with rum and a dash of green herbal bitters or absinthe.
  • Mojito. Lighter rum, lengthened with soda and without the bitters.
  • Mint Julep. The whiskey relative: no citrus, just spirit, mint and sugar on crushed ice.

Bartender's notes

  • A traditional bois lélé swizzle stick works best, but a barspoon spun between flat palms will do.
  • Add the bitters last and do not stir them in; the layer is the point of the presentation.